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TechSpot PC Buying Guide

TechSpot PC Buying Guide
By on February 6, 2012
The Budget Box

• Decent performance • Good for everyday computing • Very lightweight gaming

If you just need to create a few documents and check your email, you can get by on much less than a $500 desktop. Hell, a $300 netbook can tackle that job while remaining highly portable. Buying a netbook is a worthy route for the road warrior, but desktops still reign supreme in terms of value and expandability.

If you follow this build you'll have a system acceptable for any role apart from running graphically intense applications. Throw a budget video card into the mix -- which can be had for less than a $100 these days -- and you'll have a humble solution to gaming as well.

Component Product Price
Motherboard ASRock A75M-HVS $70
Processor AMD A8-3850 $135
Memory 2x2GB G.Skill DDR3 1333MHz $23
Graphics Integrated $0
Sound Integrated $0
Storage Western Digital Caviar Black 750GB $140**
Optical Lite-On iHAS124-04 $18
Power Antec Neo Eco 400C $45
Case NZXT Gamma Classic Series $40
Monitor Acer S200HlAbd 20" $100
Speakers Logitech S220 2.1 $25
Peripherals Logitech Wireless Combo MK260 $25
Core System Total   $471
Core System + Monitor and Peripherals   $621

Motherboard, Processor, Memory

AMD has reclaimed a seat in our Budget Box with its Llano-based desktop APUs. In our recent review of the A8-3850, we found the chip's general execution to be slower than Sandy Bridge, but its integrated graphics core was significantly faster, exceeding entry-level discrete graphics cards such as the GeForce GT 520 and Radeon HD 6450. At ~$140, we believe the A8-3850 is a great solution for budget system builders, especially if you intend to run some lightweight games without a discrete graphics card.

However, if you do plan to employ a discrete GPU, or if CPU performance is crucial to your needs, we'd opt for Intel's $125 Core i3-2100 as it's a little quicker and cheaper. The chip offers comparable performance to the acclaimed quad-core Core i5-750 in applications that don't utilize the two extra cores -- which includes most games. Although it's mostly useless for gaming, the integrated HD 2000 IGP is more than suitable for basic tasks. We'd pair it with MSI's H61M-E33 if you don't need SATA 6Gb/s or ASRock's H1M/U3S3 if you do.

Although you could save a little cash by purchasing 2GB of RAM for basic productivity tasks and web browsing, the chosen ASRock FM1 board only has two RAM slots. That being the case, it seems like a better idea to fill them with 4GB instead of potentially shorting yourself. Better safe than sorry as they say, and DDR3 RAM is incredibly cheap at the moment with a 2x2GB kit running as little as $20.

Graphics, Sound

This build is not intended for graphically demanding tasks, but adding a relatively low-cost GPU like the Radeon HD 4850 will do wonders for your framerate, transforming this into a practical solution for casual PC gaming. We recently published a tech tip with a list of the top budget and mid-range graphics cards available, which should offer some guidance. In addition to a Radeon HD 4250 IGP, the chosen motherboard has a Realtek ALC662 audio chipset and integrated sound is more than sufficient for a basic machine.

Storage

**Recent flooding has dented hard drive production. Prices have skyrocketed and unless you're in desperate need of new storage, we recommend delaying your HDD purchase. Perhaps you can reuse an old device or treat yourself to a new SSD.

The way hard drives are priced these days, a few extra dollars can literally yield a 50% increase in storage space -- and the gigabytes disappear faster than you think. But if you are certain that you won't need the additional storage space, you're welcome to save a couple bucks by choosing a less capacious drive. The 750GB Caviar Black currently offers the best bang for your buck.

Power, Case

You wouldn't put diluted gas in your car and you shouldn't feed your PC dirty power. The instability offered by your typical no-name PSU will lead to an untimely failure, leaving you with an unglamorous paperweight. In short, friends shouldn't let friends buy cheap power supplies. Antec's Neo Eco 400c will not only provide this build with all the power it could ever need, it should also meet the requirements of most entry-level video cards in circulation.

There are plenty of basic chassis donning a sub-$50 price tag, and the NZXT is our personal pick with plenty of space for expandability and a stock 120mm rear exhaust fan, which should be sufficient for a system with no discrete graphics. It's almost always available with free shipping, which is a major plus if you're buying a 13lb metal box. For a few bucks more, NZXT's Source 210 Elite is a viable alternative, as are Cooler Master's Elite series cases.

Monitor, Speakers, Peripherals

A 20" display doesn't sound like much these days, and there's no denying it's toward the smaller end of desktop monitors. The Acer S200HLAbd features a native resolution of 1600x900 and unless you've already been spoiled by high-res displays this should prove adequate for general computing tasks. No screen in the sub-$150 range is going to boast superb imagery and most are comparable enough in quality that you're safe buying anything with decent reviews. We recommend just finding something that fits your size and resolution needs.

It should be noted that the chosen display doesn't have built-in speakers and such a "luxury" will cost a few bucks more. Frankly, you might as well buy a pair of budget external speakers. Logitech's S-220 2.1 speakers are only $20 and will sound infinitely better than integrated speakers.

Unless you intend to use this machine for prolonged productivity or heavy gaming sessions, you can probably get by with a basic wired or wireless keyboard and mouse set. We recommend Logitech's budget MK260 wireless combo, which features 128-bit AES encryption, a handful of multimedia and web keys, as well as a spill-resistant design. The keyboard gets up to two years of battery life and the mouse can last about five months.

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