...[ ]....4. Battery wear-down(further reducing range).
Speaking of batteries, most rechargeable batteries lose capacity in cold weather. NiCads admittedly, were by far the worst in this regard, but most to all rechargeables suffer from it to one degree or another.
Electric car builders, (I'm speaking directly to you Tesla), most likely rate their car's range under ideal conditions. You know 72 degrees F, & 40% RH. OK, ICE engine powered vehicle builders are certainly no better in this respect. But, with a gas station almost within walking distance in a huge chunk of the US, they can lie their a**es off, without really harming or stranding their customers.
Winter driving in snow, with its low speeds and lights, defrosters,and windshield wipers, can almost kill the battery in an ICE vehicle, which presumably is able to charge its battery as you drive. You have to wonder what kind of dent that would put in the advertised ranges of electrics, particularly on an older set of batteries.
I really wouldn't put anything past Tesla, particularly in light of the fact they put their biggest batteries in all their cars, lock the buyer out of full capacity, until they get paid something like another ten grand to unlock the battery's full potential. You know, sort of like the same sh!t, Apple pulled with their older phones.
The younger set here is frighteningly susceptible to propaganda. They live and breathe advertising, as if Madison Avenue's crap storm of lies, is some sort of gospel. And that's particularly if it's a "cause", they want to believe in.