QUOTE="golfball, post: 1462056, member: 364918"]
Sounds like sour grapes to me from a guy who didn't make the cut.
Even so, it's still something that just isn't possible anytime soon. Like cliffordcooley said it's suicidal.
Well yeah, I suppose going on a one way mission to Mars could be construed as being suicidal in a way. But it's not going to happen "soon." The goal is by 2024 - 9 years from now. And the technology is available now to do this - it's the money stopping any space agency from going forward with it.
I'm not defending the Mars One group. It's just listening to this guy, he sounds like someone who's pissed he didn't make the final cut and now he's going to bash the program.
It has nothing to do with money - we literally do not have the technology to support such a mission, and Mars One has no idea how to manage the logistics. Something as simple as growing crops on Mars would kill the crews there in less than three months due to atmospheric imbalances (the plants would produce too much oxygen,) and we currently lack the means to filter out the oxygen whilst keeping the nitrogen needed to maintain air pressure. This is only one among many different concerns that are likely to kill off any crew attempting to colonize Mars.
No pressure suits suitable for use on the surface of Mars have been developed, no actual inflatable habitats have been produced, no ISRU system (needed for any part of the mission to succeed,) has been even designed, no crew transfer vehicle has been developed, no testing has been done to ensure crews can maintain enough bone and muscle mass to function on Mars after the long journey there, Mars One has been found to be unable to calculate the right number of *calories* for it's crews, and any/all booked launches and supposed partnerships with various companies have been found to be questionable at best.
Life isn't science fiction, and we can't just "magic" these things into existence. They'll need years of development to be considered safe for usage, they'll need to undergo testing to ensure they're safe for launch on the multi-million dollar rockets they'll be riding up on, they'll need unmanned test runs which themselves will need literally years to verify their functionality, then you'll need to actually build the surface and orbital architecture needed for such a mission.
I'd be surprised if we manage it in the next 30 years - thinking it'll only take them 9 goes far and beyond wishful thinking.[/QUOTE]
I worked as an intern for NASA on the first manned mission to Mars that was canceled due to budget constraints, not lack of feasibility/technology. Some of the points you mentioned are correct. No one has built the necessary equipment to ensure the lives of astronauts on the surface of Mars and not even NASA took into consideration in their plan a way for the astronauts to overcome the negative effects of low/no gravity on bone density and muscle mass. However, the health issue due to lack of gravity was the primary obstacle to the success of the mission.
There was a plan in place to build habitats AND retrieve the astronauts from the surface of Mars 12-14 months after the initial landing when the Earth and Mars would be close enough again to make the trip back as short as possible. It would have been a 6-month journey both ways.
We do have the technology to send astronauts to Mars and to launch them off the surface of Mars to return home. Because we haven't built items necessary to ensure a successful mission to Mars, doesn't mean we lack the technology to do so. There was a plan to do just that.
The effects of zero gravity can be lessened by spinning the ship or having a portion of the ship be a gravity chamber that spins which the astronauts could use each day to ensure their health. Several years after I left the project, the vehicle specs were modified to include some sort of spinning module whose details I can't recall.
The effects of low gravity on the surface of Mars were never considered to my knowledge. I came up with a simple solution to the problem but who's going to listen to a summer intern? The gravity on Earth's surface is a little less than 3 times the gravity on Mars' surface. The easiest way to overcome this problem is for the astronauts to wear full-body weight suits that approximate their weight on Earth.
The weight would not have to be included in the payload. The suits could have pockets distributed over the entire body which the astronauts would fill with soil from the surface of Mars. Adjustments would need to be made to any suit that would be worn outside of a habitat on Mars to accommodate the bulk of the gravity suits but that is easy enough to do.
These suits have not been made, no vehicle has been built, no habitat for living on the surface of Mars has been designed or built. But we most certainly have the technology to create such items and send astronauts to Mars and bring them back.
The only thing holding back such a mission is the willingness by one or multiple nations to plan and fund such a mission. NASA would never have been given the green light to plan such a mission if we lacked the technology to bring it to fruition.
For anyone interested, if the Mars mission had not been canceled, we could have had astronauts on the surface of Mars as early as 2018. The next year they were considering was either 2024 or 2026. I can't recall. The years coincided with the shortest possible voyage from Earth to Mars and another window within two years time that would also ensure a short voyage back.