I hope you did not clean up the case with compressed air or a vacuum cleaner. They generate a lot of static electricity that can destroy a motherboard in a fraction of a second.
Otherwise, it is likely that the hard drive has gone bad. The 4700 is just about old enough to have worn out its hard drive. I hope you received the install disk from work then you bought the computer from them.
Most 4700's arrived with a floppy drive. Try booting to a borrowed floppy disk of Windows 98, Windows ME, or MS Dos. If that works, it is an indication your hard drive is too sick to live.
The good news is that the 4700 has always been a good and reliable computer that should give you years of live with a little maintenance and tune-up.
That model used either a Western Digital, Samsung, or Maxtor hard drive... and all of them failed early, as that was the early days of the change-over to the larger faster drives.
As Tmagic650 suggests it could also be the power supply. That power supply is a very reliable one, but any power supply can fail at any time. Best test is to temporarily replace it with a known good one from another machine to see if there is a change.
It could also be a CPU fan failure, or it could be that when you cleaned it up, you left a cable or a socket loose... or damaged. When the cables have been inside a hot case for a long time, they become hard and brittle... so any movement can break a precious connection.
So the first thing you do is go back to it with a strong light and a lot of time, so you can inspect for loose wires near the power switch, cables that are disconnected from the hard drive or elsewhere, and so on. Use some denatured alcohol
The drive is old enough to give you trouble anyway, so it may be time to buy a nice Seagate EIDE or PATA drive with a five year warranty for $40 to $80, depending on size. Use that to test the rest of the system. If you get an OEM drive, you will need to download the setup from the Seagate or whatever manufacturer site.
If you do not have the restore discs, you are in deep doodoo. You can buy a new set from Dell, and they will send you Service Pack 2... for about $36 including shipping.
You want to first change the ownership of the computer from work to you, on the Dell website, before you order the startup/recovery discs.
If you already have the disc set, it may be Service Pack 1. That means they will not work well on drives larger than 130 GB... you will have to create dual partitions that are no larger than 130 GB.
Another problem on the 4700 is that the optical drives wear out. YOu may not be able to use an install disk until you replace the CD-RW drive... at a cost of about $25 online, or $35 in town..
Good luck. Let us know what happened.