Consider a used computer... such as a high end Lenovo, Toshiba, or Dell laptop... Then budget for a new hard drive and battery. It doen't appear you need more than that. Just be sure to get the restore disk set.
Consider a used Desktop... no more than two years old, then load it with memory, at least 2 GB, add Windows 7. The computers that were once the high end Dells, Lenovos, Gateway, HP, or other brands popular in your area.
In my opinion, a good quality used computer with Windows 7 will be better than most new ones... just get local advice from somebody who knows equipment.
Or get a computer enthusiast in your area to build you one... be sure he or she will be around to tune it or upgrade it every years... College or High School kids with experience, and reputation...
To attempt to answer your questions,
....apparently, it is my motherboard that is the problem.)
Motherboards seldom fail, but their graphics card, CMOS batter, optical drive, and hard drive can fail. Sometimes (rarely) a memory module can fail.
Cheap motherboards can fail, and often do.
I have not ruled out any of the major brands,
Stick with major brands. They will be around. Parts will always be around.
If you get a new one, get someone to verify that the motherboard is a good one, and not some appealing, but cheap one that has a high failure rate.
I have a Family tree maker
Will work on any computer
, my Kodak digital camera software program
will work on any computer
Norton's 360 3.0 (just renewed my subscription for 2 years...but I have about 50 days left during which I could cancel and get my money back.)
Many of us do not like Norton 360, but Norton is better than it used to be. It will work on any computer, but when you migrate it to another computer Norton - Symantec will give you a hard drive so copy all proof that it is yours and genuine off the hidden part of the Norton program.
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I am not on any strict timeline, as I do have this laptop (which is 8 years old, and slow, but works!!) and my son (who still lives here) has a Gateway desktop
Consider a good high end Gateway... even a high end used one... if you have had luck with that one.
How do I know if a computer can be expanded...what would I look for in the literature about the computer?
You can go to Crucial.com and look at the maximum memory possible for any computer. If they do not list the computer, you do not want it.
Get a computer that uses SATA 3.0 drives, then you know it will take up to 2 GB. you do not need more than 250 MB now, but you may want to upgrade some day.
I am sure that I could get the perfect pc for $2-3,000
No need. $700 for the right computer will be enough. The Dell, Lenovo, and Toshiba laptops are good choices at $700 for the software you use... Only gamers, and designers need more power.
you do not need to spend more than $700
what budget would get me a decent one, and that would do what I w
ant it do, and hopefully last several years?
Look at the current issue of Consumer Reports list of best computers, then come back here to see what opinions we have about what models Consumer Reports recommends.
Also, if you could give me some suggestions as to what to AVOID in certain aspects (such as certain processors, etc.) I would really appreciate that!
Avoid Cheap systems, or systems that appear to be too cheap... until you thoroughly check them out.
Know what brand and model of mother board.
Know what type of memory module it requires, and what the maximum memory size is per slot.
Know the brand of hard drive if possible, and stick to Western Digital, Samsung, Seagate, or Toshiba. Avoid Hitachi, Maxtor, TriGem hard drives. They have histories of early failure.
Know the CPU that is installed.
A good indicator on a new one is one that has a three year warranty. If the maximum warranty is only one year, that makes it questionable... If you have to pay more for a longer warranty, that is ok... most computers fail in the first six months, or in the fourth or fifth year...
A Dell, HP, Compaq, Gateway, Sony , or Lenovo with a long warranty, or the possibility of a long warranty, says something about the computer.
Cheap Dell, Cheap HP, Cheap Compaq, Cheap Gateway, Cheap Sony, and Cheap Lenovo are to be avoided... They have to put marginal components inside to sell them cheaply.
I have children in Upstate New York, Connecticut, and Long Island, though I live in Arizona and New Mexico. You can find good computers anywhere... as well as very bad ones.
An informed purchase makes all the difference.
There are some terrific Lenovo experts upstate and Long Island... and I assume there are experts for every model you might choose...
Just take your time. A little patience in the learning stage will pay off well in the long rund.
If I were to go out shopping for a computer that will do what you need, I would try to wait six months... the best prices will be out in October after college starts, or after graduation is over this spring... Prices become inflated when people are shopping for gifts... July and August will find you lots of lower prices.
Tell us what computer supply stores are in your area... somebody on this list will have an opinion.