Welp, phase two. Read this entire post before you do anything because you'll likely have to look information up regarding the system you are working on.
Go back into the Recovery Console and get to the point where you can start entering commands (after it requests your password and such).
Enter the command "CD .." as many times as it takes to get to the root C:\ drive (probably only once assuming you start with "C:\Windows") and then enter these commands in order and don't mess em up

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ATTRIB -H C:\\boot.ini
ATTRIB -S C:\\boot.ini
ATTRIB -R C:\\boot.ini
DEL boot.ini
BOOTCFG /rebuild
After you enter this command it will say the following (bolded text is my notes):
"Scanning all disks for Windows installations.
Please wait, since this may take a while...
The Windows installation scan was successful.
Note: The results are stored statically for this session. If the disk configuration changes during this session, in order to get an updated scan, you must first reboot the machine and then rescan the disks.
Total identified Window installs: 1
(Unless you have more of course...)
[1]: C:\Windows
Add installation to boot list? (Yes/No/All):
(Say "y" for yes)
Enter Load Identifier:
(Just call it "Windows XP")
Enter OS Load Options:
(See below)"
Now it is very important that you do one or both of the following two things for Load Options; First, every Windows XP owner (which includes you) must use /FASTDETECT as an OS Load Option when the rebuild process is finalizing. Secondly, if you are the owner of a CPU featuring Intel's XD or AMD's NX buffer overflow protection (look your CPU up on their website), you must also use /NOEXECUTE=OPTIN as an OS Load Option.
Okay, so assuming you have to enter both options you want to type the following after Enter OS Load Options:
/fastdetect /noexecute=optin
(There is a space between the two commands and yes, optin not option)
CHKDSK /R /F
(Might take a while)
FIXBOOT
(Might ask if you're sure, you are so "y" for yes)
Type exit and pop the disk out. If your system doesn't boot now then I give up

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