Leaked Capacitors

Crissyfox

Posts: 69   +22
So my MOBO has 2 cap's that leaked most of their electrolyte, and 2 that are bulged. They are for my rear audio ports, and nothing else really seems to be broken on it. if I replaced them what are the chances that will fix the ports?
 
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"cap's that leaked most of their electrolyte" -- these are usually associated with POWER, not ports.
 
Caps are used to keep from having a power spike and give fluid power.
if a usb port is shorted or the cap isn't letting power flow, then the usb port will not power the device and/or could trip the protection circuit.
 
@Jollyriffic I've been building shortwave radio since '60s :) The problem is the MF values and the circuitry - - what they are connected to.
 
If you thoroughly remove the leaked electrolyte with isopropyl alcohol and a tooth brush and replace all leaking and bulging capacitors, I think you should be fine. Just make sure that all the leaked electrolyte is removed as you otherwise may end up shorting across several PCB traces cause problems elsewhere. While electrolyte is corrosive, I haven't actually seen it eating away older PCBs, even with some of my very old breadbox C64s that started having this problem.
 
If you thoroughly remove the leaked electrolyte with isopropyl alcohol and a tooth brush and replace all leaking and bulging capacitors, I think you should be fine. Just make sure that all the leaked electrolyte is removed as you otherwise may end up shorting across several PCB traces cause problems elsewhere. While electrolyte is corrosive, I haven't actually seen it eating away older PCBs, even with some of my very old breadbox C64s that started having this problem.
I cleaned off the tops of teh caps, but it was dried like a rock. I am certain they popped before I got the computer, the computer was sitting in storage for a while.
 
I cleaned off the tops of teh caps, but it was dried like a rock. I am certain they popped before I got the computer, the computer was sitting in storage for a while.

Did they burst at the top or the bottom? cleaning off the busted caps isn't going to do anything for you I'm afraid. You'll have to un-solder (is that a word?) the damaged caps from the motherboard, including the bulging ones. Then take your isopropyl alcohol and properly scrub the affected area, make sure to also check the underside of the main board. Once its clean, check very carefully for corrosion signs, if there are none you should be pretty good. Solder on the new caps and keep you fingers crossed. (My soldering skills aren't the greatest so superstition quickly becomes a factor.)
 
I believe they are the power caps for the amp(s) for the ports.
USB provides 5.0 v @ 500ma to every device. If these are USB related, then
  1. there will be ONE for every USB slot on the system
  2. the caps should be at least 7.5 V, 10 MF; better design would be 10v
 
USB provides 5.0 v @ 500ma to every device. If these are USB related, then
  1. there will be ONE for every USB slot on the system
  2. the caps should be at least 7.5 V, 10 MF; better design would be 10v
You don't need a cap per, the supply voltage could be done with a single cap to all ports or they could be split.
at least that's how I've done mine
 
Did they burst at the top or the bottom? cleaning off the busted caps isn't going to do anything for you I'm afraid. You'll have to un-solder (is that a word?) the damaged caps from the motherboard, including the bulging ones. Then take your isopropyl alcohol and properly scrub the affected area, make sure to also check the underside of the main board. Once its clean, check very carefully for corrosion signs, if there are none you should be pretty good. Solder on the new caps and keep you fingers crossed. (My soldering skills aren't the greatest so superstition quickly becomes a factor.)
its desolder, and they popped at the top where theres a pressure release groove cut into the top. the computer hasnt been used in a couple of months and the electrolyte solution was dry and crusty, so I cleaned it off with rubbing alcohol, I just didnt have the time then to replace them I'll look up the numbers and order a couple of new caps off the fleabay.
 
its desolder, and they popped at the top where theres a pressure release groove cut into the top. the computer hasnt been used in a couple of months and the electrolyte solution was dry and crusty, so I cleaned it off with rubbing alcohol, I just didnt have the time then to replace them I'll look up the numbers and order a couple of new caps off the fleabay.

Make sure the capacitors are the right ones for your mobo and of good quality.
Last thing you want is to come one day and find the mobo dead.
Call the manufacturer of your mobo and ask them which ones you will need and how to insert them.
 
Make sure the capacitors are the right ones for your mobo and of good quality.
Last thing you want is to come one day and find the mobo dead.
Call the manufacturer of your mobo and ask them which ones you will need and how to insert them.
I was gonna get some good high quality Japanese caps, and the ratings are on the caps themselves.
 
Show me the link and give me your mobo specs, only reason why I am asking you this.
I don't want to see you get upset if the caps bulge out and the acid leak damages the mobo circuits.
 
Show me the link and give me your mobo specs, only reason why I am asking you this.
I don't want to see you get upset if the caps bulge out and the acid leak damages the mobo circuits.
dont have any links yet, mobo is 122-ck-nf68 680i sli
 
dont have any links yet, mobo is 122-ck-nf68 680i sli

O_o can I sway you in the direction of a newer mobo and cpu ?
Anyway jokes aside for the moment, use rubycon or good solid capacitors.
https://www.digikey.com/products/en...,fff40002,fff80009&ColumnSort=-1000011&page=1
Please listen to me and read what ty_ger has to say here, I don't know how messed the capacitors are.
https://forums.evga.com/EVGA-nForce-680i-SLI-capacitors-m2463033.aspx
This picture is from neowin if your capacitors did something like this in your computer.
https://cdn.neow.in/forum/uploads/monthly_08_2012/post-37120-0-88687100-1346451202.jpg
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/1102467-bad-capacitors-how-to-spot-them/
Replace them all to make sure the mobo will bootup no probs, or make plans and a buy a new mobo/cpu.
 
O_o can I sway you in the direction of a newer mobo and cpu ?
I would if I wasnt literally pennyless, and up to my earballs in debt.

also thx for the link's when I have a spare couple of bucks I'll order some replacements.
 
To replace the capacitors you need to source exact replacements, own a suitable soldering iron as well as having a reasonable level of proficiency. Apart from the capacitors that have failed there may be others on the board of the same type that will fail shortly after a successful repair. That's what happened to me when I replaced a couple of blown motherboard capacitors. I'd forget a DIY job.
 
No problem chrissy but yeah I agree with what bazz has to say.
If you can solder thats great news for you,Otherwise find a good friend who will do it.
Hope the local computer store will do it for you at no charge depending on the person.
 
I might or might not fix it, it seems the only thing that's absolutely broken is the rear audio jacks.
 
I ordered a used replacement board for my wife's computer and found a couple of leaking Caps on it. I decided to replace them and even though I have good soldering skills (CB radios back in the 80's) I ended up having to buy a 40 watt iron because my 25 watt is not enough on a double-sided board. You have to get the solder to flow to both sides. Used my solder-pullet to get the old ones out with out damaging the traces.
 
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