- Token ring uses very special cables and connectors,
- is a 16mbps system (ethernet was 10mb and now moved beyond that), and the tehcnology is Current Sensing (ethernet is Voltage Sensing).
- Token ring is more efficient, it can use 100% of the bandwidth as it avoids collisions where as ethernet allows them.
- The topology is RING as the name implies; break the chain and all devices die.
I know there are Ethernet over Token ring adapters, but not sure of the converse.
Token Ring is almost exclusively IBM Mainframe stuff for their 3270 family of terminals.
And no, it's not dead just as 3270's are still with us although a design from back in the
'70s
>>>(Peer 2 Peer or Client/Server) for these?
A network topology is independent of the Access Methods or the data model of
the programs using the network.
You can use N-to-N for both sides (hardware vs software), but some lend themselves
more readily to specifics, eg: A token ring of two nodes for p2p would be silly, but it's possible.
The Cross Over cable is clearly a two node system and P2P is trivial, although one
can easily run Client/Server on that topology too.