Tesla's Cybercab just became the most efficient EV ever built

Skye Jacobs

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Forward-looking: Tesla has set a new benchmark for electric-vehicle efficiency, but it did so with a vehicle that breaks nearly every convention of modern car design. The company's Cybercab, an autonomous two-seater designed specifically for ride-hailing, has been certified at 165 watt-hours per mile, according to Tesla VP Lars Moravy. That figure makes it the most energy-efficient EV in production, and not by a small margin. The next closest competitor, the Lucid Air Pure, consumes about 28% more energy per mile.

On paper, the number is striking. In practice, it reflects a very different kind of vehicle.

The Cybercab strips away nearly everything associated with human driving. There is no steering wheel, no pedals, and no expectation that a person will ever take control. What remains is a compact, two-passenger pod built around a single goal: moving people as efficiently as possible.

Its sub-50 kWh battery is smaller than what most modern EVs carry, and its body tapers toward the rear in a way optimized for aerodynamics, a profile that would be impractical in a conventional car.

Those design choices are doing most of the work.

Traditional EVs, even highly efficient ones like the Tesla Model 3 or Hyundai Ioniq 6, have to balance performance, safety, passenger space, and usability. They carry additional weight from structural reinforcements, driver controls, and multi-seat configurations. The Cybercab largely sidesteps those trade-offs. Instead it's engineered for a narrow purpose for the sake of those efficiency gains.

This makes direct comparisons difficult. The 165 Wh/mi figure is real and certified, but it exists in a different category of vehicle altogether. It is less a better version of a passenger car and more a specialized tool designed for a specific operating model. That distinction becomes important when looking at cost.

Energy efficiency plays an outsized role in the economics of a robotaxi fleet. At average US electricity prices of about $0.16 per kilowatt-hour, the Cybercab's energy cost comes out to roughly $0.026 per mile. A Model 3, by comparison, lands closer to $0.038 per mile, while a Hyundai Ioniq 5 can approach $0.048 per mile.

Those differences may seem minor, but they scale quickly. Over the lifespan of a high-use fleet vehicle, the savings become material. The smaller battery also reduces production costs and shortens charging times, both of which are critical factors for vehicles expected to operate continuously.

Tesla has said the Cybercab will cost around $30,000, and its simplified design is central to hitting that price. Production began at the company's Texas facility in April, though the ramp-up is expected to be gradual.

At the same time, the broader vision for the vehicle remains unresolved. Fully unsupervised autonomous driving remains an unsolved problem, and Tesla's current supervised systems have reported crash rates roughly four times higher than those of human drivers.

Even so, the company has already produced a version of the Cybercab without any traditional driving controls, signaling where it expects the technology to land.

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"Tesla's current supervised systems have reported crash rates roughly four times higher than those of human drivers."

This is largely because human drivers don't report every little minor scrape. Everything, no matter how minor, is reported for the Robotaxis.
 
The 165 Watts per mile is a weird metric, that translates to about 6 miles per KWh, a model 3 is around 4.5m/KWh. Personally, I'd quite like a car like this, assuming it's a hatchback. I'd prefer it if it wasn't wildly fast as well as I don't want to pay high insurance premiums. I would want a steering wheel though.
 
"Tesla's current supervised systems have reported crash rates roughly four times higher than those of human drivers."

This is largely because human drivers don't report every little minor scrape. Everything, no matter how minor, is reported for the Robotaxis.
Yep, and most of those accidents weren’t Tesla’s fault either. Here is the detail on every accident: https://electrek.co/2026/05/15/tesla-unredacts-robotaxi-crash-narratives-nhtsa/

Considering that detail, doesn’t that mean Tesla is driving better than the average driver? It’s hard to say because sometimes self-driving systems will not behave as humans do. One example is stopping behavior. The NHTSA requires that FSD come to a complete stop at every stop sign, while over 90% of human drivers will roll through stop signs after reaching an extremely low speed instead (ie. 1-2 mph).

Anyways, something left out of the article is that Robotaxi can and is still controlled by removable controls at times. However I’m not sure if those are used because FSD is still in development, or the car is still in development (or both).
 
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Won't matter. Since Musk went to "the dark side" the leftist won't go near it.
He could build a 100% green vehicle that was 100% perfect and the environmentalist
types would thumb their nose at it because he sided with "bad orange man".
Hypocrites...
 
So can I buy one and just tell it where to go?

Terrible first car but pretty great secondary vehicle.

(Of course it can’t pull my trailer or drive many places so that makes it a nonstarter but the idea is cool)
 
You need to add a correction to this article. "and Tesla's current supervised systems have reported crash rates roughly four times higher than those of human drivers." It is the unsupervised system that reports up to 4 times higher crash rates. The supervised system has significantly lower crash rates than human drivers. About 8.5 times lower.
 
Here's my personal take on any "automatic" operated vehicle.
H*LL NO!
If you don't want to be responsible for operating a 3-5000+ pound motor
vehicle, WALK, ride a bicycle, scooter, taxi, bus, rail, uber.
 
Won't matter. Since Musk went to "the dark side" the leftist won't go near it.
He could build a 100% green vehicle that was 100% perfect and the environmentalist
types would thumb their nose at it because he sided with "bad orange man".
Hypocrites...
He did a lot worse than siding with Trump. Like supporting Tommy Robinson and the AFD, and exhorting Brits and Germans, respectively to do so as well. Sorry, but that's disqualifying for anyone interested in earning my business, in any field. Tesla is permanently off my EV bingo card. Sadly so, because they're great cars! But I just can't, and blnever will be able to. By the way that doesn't make me a hypocrite; in fact I'd be a hypocrite if I didn't feel that way.
 
They also have to be able to handle situations they were not programmed for. Which is nearly impossible.
There are many situations that many human drivers are not programmed for. Hence the scrapes and accidents.

Situations like driving with both hands on the wheel and both eyes on the road at all times. Signalling every intention early. Keeping one's distance from the car ahead.
 
He did a lot worse than siding with Trump. Like supporting Tommy Robinson and the AFD, and exhorting Brits and Germans, respectively to do so as well. Sorry, but that's disqualifying for anyone interested in earning my business, in any field. Tesla is permanently off my EV bingo card. Sadly so, because they're great cars! But I just can't, and blnever will be able to. By the way that doesn't make me a hypocrite; in fact I'd be a hypocrite if I didn't feel that way.

So you support the UK becoming an Islamo-fascist state? That sounds like a very good reason to steer well clear of YOU.
 
Look, I don't like Tesla, but driverless cars don't have to be perfect. They just have to be better than a human, which is not difficult.
Human at worst, as driver they share the exact same risk and fate should the vehicle crash.
Robot at worst, who share the risk and bear the responsibility shall things went awry? So far, no one does, everyone is giving it the free pass. Including US.
 
The 165 Watts per mile is a weird metric, that translates to about 6 miles per KWh, a model 3 is around 4.5m/KWh. Personally, I'd quite like a car like this, assuming it's a hatchback. I'd prefer it if it wasn't wildly fast as well as I don't want to pay high insurance premiums. I would want a steering wheel though.

I agree with everything you said for localized driving, but I don't even care about a steering wheel. In fact I prefer not to have it.
 
So you support the UK becoming an Islamo-fascist state? That sounds like a very good reason to steer well clear of YOU.
What absolute bullocks. The UK is controlled by rich people for rich people, there is no evidence the country is at all becoming anything like whatever an "Islamo-fascist state" is.
 
Look, I don't like Tesla, but driverless cars don't have to be perfect. They just have to be better than a human, which is not difficult.

Not sure if you were being sarcastic or not :laughing:lol, but in case if you wasn't I'd have to respectfully disagree 🤷‍♂️. There are WAY to many variables when it comes to replacing humans behind the wheel. And it's going to take awhile for AI to be better than a human when it comes to driving.
 
I agree with everything you said for localized driving, but I don't even care about a steering wheel. In fact I prefer not to have it.
The problem for me in not having the steering wheel is that I'd continually wonder whether I should just of used it as a taxi. Fortunately, where I live in the IK, I can just walk to the shops or restaurant or pub or beach. Weekly shops would be more difficult but I guess they do deliveries. Using it as a taxi would mean I wouldn't have to pay road taxes, insurance, maintenance etc.

I could see not having a steering wheel being a problem in the US as the culture sees driving as a form of freedom, even if it just means sitting nose to tail on a straight road back and forth to work. The other problem in the US is that it's normal to have to drive a long way between homes and stores etc.

So you support the UK becoming an Islamo-fascist state? That sounds like a very good reason to steer well clear of YOU.
I think you have to remember that the news you're shown in the states is very biased and aimed to manipulate you. If anywhere in the world could be accused of moving towards becoming a fascist state then America would be at the top of the list. You have ICE agents marching around, people losing their jobs over their politics or just because they spoke the truth, law and order taking second place to political affiliation. Most people in the UK (and Europe) are actually quite shocked by what they see going on in the states at the moment.
 
If anywhere in the world could be accused of moving towards becoming a fascist state then America would be at the top of the list. You have ICE agents marching around
Oops! The US's immigration laws and policies are far more open than the UK and EU-- and -- as those nations have already done for decades -- we're finally starting to enforce them.

I think you have to remember that the news you're shown in the states is very biased and aimed to manipulate you.
That would be even better advice for you to remember, especially given how often the BBC has been caught outright lying to promulgate a narrative.

...people losing their jobs over their politics or just because they spoke the truth...
The Left's "cancel culture" is indeed a problem, but one we're working to address. Meanwhile, the totalitarian UK is far further down the road to fascism, arresting people for silently praying in public, for social media comments that are critical of Islam, or for claiming men should not invade women's restrooms:

"The co-creator of the U.K. sitcom "Father Ted" was arrested at London Heathrow Airport on Monday over social media posts criticizing transgender activists ... When he got off the plane at Heathrow, Linehan was met by five armed officers, who told him he was being arrested over three posts on X ... "
 
Yet automated semis and Waymo do it everyday. While I highly dislike AI, I think you are discounting it a lot. Again, it is not hard to be better than a human.
I feel his design constraints are hindering the progress. He may be a good 'idea man', but making a properly functioning end product is not his forte. He is no Nikola Tesla, more a Steve Jobs.
 
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